Banking
Step into the world of banking, where money meets management, and finance is the language of growth. Banks are more than just places to store your money; they are the engines that drive economic progress. Unpack the functions of banks, explore their diverse services, and shed light on how they influence our financial decisions and aspirations.

Banking

Step into the world of banking, where money meets management, and finance is the language of growth. Banks are more than just places to store your money; they are the engines that drive economic progress. Unpack the functions of banks, explore their diverse services, and shed light on how they influence our financial decisions and aspirations.

A BEGINNER’S GUIDE TO Banking

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Key Terms

Bank

DEFINITION
A financial institution licensed to receive deposits and make loans.

 

Savings Account

DEFINITION
A deposit account held at a bank that provides principal security and a modest interest rate.

 

Checking Account

DEFINITION
A deposit account from which funds can be withdrawn using checks, ATMs, or electronic debits.

 

Interest Rate

DEFINITION
The amount charged by a lender to a borrower for using assets, expressed as a percentage of the principal.

 

ATM (Automated Teller Machine)

DEFINITION
An electronic machine that provides clients of a financial institution the ability to withdraw cash and check their account balance, among other services.

 

Online Banking

DEFINITION
A system allowing customers to conduct a range of financial transactions through the bank’s website.

 

Mobile Banking

DEFINITION
Using a mobile device to conduct banking activities, typically through a dedicated app.

 

Bounced Check

DEFINITION
A check that cannot be processed because the account holder has non-sufficient funds.

 

Monetary Policy

DEFINITION
Actions of a central bank, currency board, or regulatory committee that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply.

 

Fixed Deposit

DEFINITION
A sum of money held in a bank for a set period, earning a fixed interest rate, usually higher than a regular savings account.

 

Explore Banking

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is a bank?
A bank is a financial institution that provides a range of services, including accepting deposits, granting loans, facilitating transactions, and offering various financial products such as savings accounts, checking accounts, and loans.
2. How do I open a bank account?
To open a bank account, you generally need to visit a bank branch or apply online, provide identification documents, proof of address, and other necessary information. Different types of accounts may have varying requirements.
3. What is the difference between a checking account and a savings account?
A checking account is designed for frequent transactions, allowing you to deposit and withdraw funds easily. A savings account, on the other hand, is primarily meant for saving money and generally offers a higher interest rate.
4. What is online banking?
Online banking, also known as internet banking, enables customers to conduct various banking activities electronically. This includes accessing account information, making transfers, paying bills, and managing finances through a bank’s website or mobile app.
5. How do banks make money?
Banks make money through various means, including interest earned on loans and credit products, fees charged for services such as overdrafts or wire transfers, and investments in financial markets.
6. What is a debit card?
A debit card is a payment card linked to your bank account, allowing you to make purchases and withdraw cash. When you use a debit card, the funds are directly deducted from your account.
7. What is a credit score and why is it important for banking?
A credit score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, indicating how likely you are to repay debts. Banks use credit scores to assess loan applications, determine interest rates, and evaluate the risk associated with providing financial services.
8. How do I protect my bank account from fraud?
To protect your bank account from fraud, it’s important to use strong passwords, regularly monitor your account for suspicious activity, avoid sharing sensitive information, keep your devices secure, and promptly report any unauthorized transactions to your bank.
9. What is a mortgage?
A mortgage is a loan provided by a bank or financial institution to help individuals or businesses purchase real estate. The property serves as collateral for the loan, and borrowers repay the mortgage amount over a specified period, typically with interest.
10. Can I access my bank account while traveling abroad?
Yes, you can generally access your bank account while traveling abroad. Notify your bank in advance about your travel plans to avoid any disruptions, and make sure you have access to online or mobile banking services, international ATM networks, or partner banks to manage your finances while abroad.

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